What JSON is
JSON is a text format for nested data: objects with named keys, arrays, strings, numbers, booleans and null. It has no date type and no comments.
Every web API, most configuration files and anything that talks to JavaScript.
What RDF is
RDF in Turtle syntax: subject, predicate, object triples describing each row.
Linked data and semantic web projects.
What changes when you convert JSON to RDF
Four shapes all read correctly: an array of objects, an array of arrays with a header row, an object of column arrays, and an object keyed by row id. A single wrapper key holding the array, which is how most APIs reply, is unwrapped automatically. Nested objects are flattened one level into dotted keys; anything deeper is kept as JSON text in the cell, because a table cannot hold a tree.
Each row becomes a subject with one predicate per column, under an example.org namespace you will want to change.
What carries over from JSON to RDF
JSON records 2 things about a table that RDF has no way to hold.
JSON distinguishes a number from the text of a number; RDF does not, so every value arrives as text and has to be re-parsed by whatever reads it next.
An empty cell and a missing one are the same thing in RDF, so a null and an empty string in the JSON both come out blank and can no longer be told apart.
The result can be read a record at a time, and appended to by adding to the end of it. That is worth having for a table too large to hold in memory, and it means a RDF file that is cut off part way through still gives you every record before the cut.
The identifier 007 comes out of the RDF as 007. Reading it as a number would have made it 7, and an id that changes value is worse than one that stays text.
The role "Analyst, data" survives with its comma, in one cell rather than split across two. That is the first thing to check in any converted table, and the usual place a RDF file goes wrong.
The quotes around Jonah "Jo" Pryce are escaped with a backslash in the RDF.