What SQL is
SQL here means the statements that move a table into a database: INSERT INTO with a VALUES list, and optionally the CREATE TABLE that defines the columns.
Anyone seeding a database, moving a spreadsheet into an application, or writing a migration.
What LaTeX is
A LaTeX table is a tabular environment: a column specification, ampersands between cells and double backslashes at the end of each row.
Academic papers, theses and anything typeset with LaTeX or written in Overleaf.
What changes when you convert SQL to LaTeX
Column names come from the INSERT column list, or from a CREATE TABLE if one is present. Quoted strings are unquoted, doubled quotes are collapsed, and NULL becomes an empty cell.
Rules are drawn with booktabs by default, which is what most journal templates expect. The characters LaTeX treats as special, & % $ # _ { }, are escaped so a value like 50% compiles instead of ending the line.
What carries over from SQL to LaTeX
SQL records 5 things about a table that LaTeX has no way to hold.
SQL distinguishes a number from the text of a number; LaTeX does not, so every value arrives as text and has to be re-parsed by whatever reads it next.
An empty cell and a missing one are the same thing in LaTeX, so a null and an empty string in the SQL both come out blank and can no longer be told apart.
A line break inside a cell ends the row in LaTeX, so line breaks are replaced rather than carried through.
SQL can be read one record at a time. LaTeX has to be complete before it means anything, so the whole table is held in memory while it is written and a file that gets cut off part way through is not partly usable - it is unusable.
LaTeX is the end of the line for this data. Reading the table back out of it is a separate and much harder problem than writing it, so keep the SQL if you will need the values again.
The identifier 007 comes out of the LaTeX as 007. Reading it as a number would have made it 7, and an id that changes value is worse than one that stays text.
The role "Analyst, data" survives with its comma, in one cell rather than split across two. That is the first thing to check in any converted table, and the usual place a LaTeX file goes wrong.
The quotes around Jonah "Jo" Pryce are left as a plain quote character in the LaTeX.